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| class Solution { private static Map<Integer, char[]> numCharset = new HashMap<>(); static { numCharset.put(2, new char[] { 'a', 'b', 'c' }); numCharset.put(3, new char[] { 'd', 'e', 'f' }); numCharset.put(4, new char[] { 'g', 'h', 'i' }); numCharset.put(5, new char[] { 'j', 'k', 'l' }); numCharset.put(6, new char[] { 'm', 'n', 'o' }); numCharset.put(7, new char[] { 'p', 'q', 'r', 's' }); numCharset.put(8, new char[] { 't', 'u', 'v' }); numCharset.put(9, new char[] { 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z' }); }
public List<String> letterCombinations(String digits) { List<String> result = new ArrayList<>(); if (digits == null || digits.length() == 0) return result; helper(result, "", digits, 0); return result; }
private void helper(List<String> result, String current, String digits, int pos) { if (pos == digits.length()) { result.add(current); return; } int currentDigit = digits.charAt(pos) - '0'; char[] availableChars = numCharset.get(currentDigit); for (char availableChar : availableChars) { String newString = current + availableChar; helper(result, newString, digits, pos + 1); } } }
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